Bayerische Motoren Werke AG German born for Bavarian Motor Works, usually known under it's abbreviation BMW, is a German luxurious vehicles, motorcycle, and engine manufacturing corporation founded in 1916. Headquartered in Munich, Bavaria, Germany. BMW owns Mini cars and is also the parent company regarding Rolls-Royce Motor Cars. BMW produces motorcycles beneath BMW Motorrad, and plug-in electric cars beneath BMW i sub-brand as well as the "iPerformance" model designation inside regular BMW lineup. It is one from the best-selling luxury automakers on the planet. The company is a component of the Euro Stoxx 50 stock trading game index.BMW was established being a business entity following a restructuring in the Rapp Motorenwerke aircraft production firm in 1917. After the end associated with World War I in 1918, BMW was forced to help cease aircraft-engine production because of the terms of the Versailles Armistice Treaty. The company consequently shifted to motorcycle production because the restrictions of the treaty started to be lifted in 1923, followed by automobiles throughout 1928-29.The first car that BMW successfully produced along with the car which launched BMW with respect to automobile production was this Dixi, based on the Austin texas 7 and licensed in the Austin Motor Company in Birmingham, England.
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BMW's primary significant aircraft engine, and commercial product of any sort, was the BMW IIIa inline-six liquid-cooled serp of 1918, known for good energy resource economy and high-altitude efficiency. With German rearmament in the 1930s, the company again started producing aircraft engines with the Luftwaffe. The factory in Munich made ample by using forced labour: foreign civilians, prisoners of war and inmates on the concentration camp Dachau. Among its successful Earth War II engine models were the BMW 132 and BMW 801 air-cooled radial engines, and the pioneering BMW 003 axial-flow turbojet, which powered the small, 1944-1945-era jet-powered "emergency fighter", the Heinkel He 162 Spatz. The BMW 003 jet engine was tested as a prime power plant inside the first prototype of the actual Messerschmitt Me 262, the Me 262 V1, but in 1942 checks the BMW prototype motors failed on takeoff along with only the standby Junkers Jumo 210 nose-mounted piston engine powering it to a safe landing. [11][12] The few Me personally 262 A-1b test examples built used greater developed version of the actual 003 jet, recording an official leading speed of 800 km/h (497 mph). The first-ever four-engine jet aircraft ever flown have been the sixth and eighth prototypes from the Arado Ar 234 jet reconnaissance-bomber, which used BMW 003 aircraft for power. Through 1944 the 003's reliability improved, making it a suitable power plant for atmosphere frame designs competing for that Jägernotprogramm's light fighter output contract. which was won with the Heinkel He 162 Spatz pattern. The BMW 003 aviation turbojet was also into consideration as the basic kick off point for a pioneering turboshaft powerplant intended for German armored fighting autos in 1944-45, as the GT info. Towards the end with the Third Reich, BMW developed some military aircraft projects for your Luftwaffe, the BMW Strahlbomber, the BMW Schnellbomber along with the BMW Strahljäger, but none of these were built.
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BMW 3-Series (F30)In 1992, BMW acquired a huge stake in California-based business design studio DesignworksUSA, which they fully acquired in 1995. In 1994, BMW bought the English Rover Group[19] (which right at that moment consisted of the Rover, Land Rover and MG brands in addition to the rights to defunct manufacturers including Austin and Morris), and owned it with regard to six years. By 2000, Rover was incurring big losses and BMW thought i would sell the combine. The MG and Rover brands were sold to the Phoenix Consortium to kind MG Rover, while Land Rover was taken over by Ford. BMW, meanwhile, retained the rights to develop the new Mini, which was launched in 2001.
BMW Announces Snow and Ice Training Courses, Celebrates 25 Years of
Fundamental designer Chris Bangle reported his departure from BMW in February 2009, after serving on the planning team for nearly 19 years. He was replaced by Adrian van Hooydonk, Bangle's former right-hand male. Bangle was known regarding his radical designs including the 2002 7-Series and this 2002 Z4. In July 2007, the production rights pertaining to Husqvarna Motorcycles was purchased by BMW for a reported 93 million pounds. BMW Motorrad plans to keep operating Husqvarna Motorcycles to be a separate enterprise. All development, sales and production pursuits, as well as the present workforce, have remained in place at its present area at Varese.In June 2012, BMW was listed because the #1 most reputable company on the planet by Forbes.com. Rankings are based upon aspects such as "people's willingness to buy, recommend, work for, and invest in a company is driven 60% by their perceptions of the company and only 40% by their perceptions of their products.".
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