Bayerische Motoren Werke AG German born for Bavarian Motor Works, usually known under the abbreviation BMW, is a German luxurious vehicles, motorcycle, and engine manufacturing corporation founded in 1916. Headquartered in Munich, Bavaria, Germany. BMW owns Mini cars which is the parent company involving Rolls-Royce Motor Cars. BMW produces motorcycles below BMW Motorrad, and plug-in electric cars within the BMW i sub-brand as well as the "iPerformance" model designation in the regular BMW lineup. It is one in the best-selling luxury automakers in the world. The company is a factor of the Euro Stoxx 50 currency markets index.BMW was established being a business entity following a restructuring with the Rapp Motorenwerke aircraft making firm in 1917. After the end regarding World War I in 1918, BMW was forced to cease aircraft-engine production from the terms of the Versailles Armistice Treaty. The company consequently altered to motorcycle production because the restrictions of the treaty turned lifted in 1923, followed by automobiles inside 1928-29.The first car that BMW successfully produced as well as the car which launched BMW with respect to automobile production was your Dixi, based on the Austin tx 7 and licensed in the Austin Motor Company with Birmingham, England.
Minichamps BMW M3 E30 Ravaglia Year 1989 Silver 1:18 Model Car Genuine
BMW's 1st significant aircraft engine, and commercial product associated with any sort, was the BMW IIIa inline-six liquid-cooled engine of 1918, known for good gas economy and high-altitude efficiency. With German rearmament inside 1930s, the company again commenced producing aircraft engines to the Luftwaffe. The factory in Munich made ample using forced labour: foreign civilians, prisoners of war and inmates in the concentration camp Dachau. Among its successful World War II engine designs were the BMW 132 and also BMW 801 air-cooled radial motors, and the pioneering BMW 003 axial-flow turbojet, which powered the small, 1944-1945-era jet-powered "emergency fighter", the Heinkel He 162 Spatz. The BMW 003 jet engine was tested as a prime power plant from the first prototype of the particular Messerschmitt Me 262, the Me 262 V1, but in 1942 checks the BMW prototype engines failed on takeoff together with only the standby Junkers Jumo 210 nose-mounted piston engine powering it to a safe landing. [11][12] The few Everyone 262 A-1b test examples built used the harder developed version of your 003 jet, recording an official prime speed of 800 km/h (497 mph). The first-ever four-engine airliner aircraft ever flown were being the sixth and eighth prototypes from the Arado Ar 234 plane reconnaissance-bomber, which used BMW 003 jets for power. Through 1944 the 003's consistency improved, making it a appropriate power plant for air flow frame designs competing for your Jägernotprogramm's light fighter production contract. which was won with the Heinkel He 162 Spatz design. The BMW 003 aviation turbojet was also into account as the basic kick off point for a pioneering turboshaft powerplant intended for German armored fighting vehicles in 1944-45, as the GT tips. Towards the end from the Third Reich, BMW developed some military aircraft projects with the Luftwaffe, the BMW Strahlbomber, the BMW Schnellbomber and also the BMW Strahljäger, but none of these people were built.
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BMW 3-Series (F30)In 1992, BMW acquired a large stake in California-based manufacturing design studio DesignworksUSA, which they fully received in 1995. In 1994, BMW bought the Uk Rover Group[19] (which at the time consisted of the Rover, Land Rover and MG brands along with the rights to defunct manufacturers including Austin and Morris), and owned it intended for six years. By 2000, Rover was incurring big losses and BMW made a decision to sell the combine. The MG and Rover brands were sold to the Phoenix Consortium to form MG Rover, while Land Rover was bought out by Ford. BMW, meanwhile, retained the rights to construct the new Mini, which was launched with 2001.
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Key designer Chris Bangle released his departure from BMW within February 2009, after serving on the structure team for nearly seventeen years. He was replaced through Adrian van Hooydonk, Bangle's former right-hand guy. Bangle was known intended for his radical designs for example the 2002 7-Series and your 2002 Z4. In July 2007, the production rights with regard to Husqvarna Motorcycles was purchased by BMW for a reported 93 million euros. BMW Motorrad plans to carry on operating Husqvarna Motorcycles as being a separate enterprise. All development, sales and production actions, as well as the current workforce, have remained in area at its present location at Varese.In June 2012, BMW was listed because #1 most reputable company in the world by Forbes.com. Rankings are based upon aspects such as "people's willingness to buy, recommend, work for, and invest in a company is driven 60% by their perceptions of the company and only 40% by their perceptions of their products.".
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