Bayerische Motoren Werke AG In german for Bavarian Motor Functions, usually known under their abbreviation BMW, is a German high end vehicles, motorcycle, and engine manufacturing corporation founded in 1916. Headquartered in Munich, Bavaria, Germany. BMW owns Mini cars and is also the parent company involving Rolls-Royce Motor Cars. BMW produces motorcycles below BMW Motorrad, and plug-in electric cars beneath the BMW i sub-brand plus the "iPerformance" model designation in the regular BMW lineup. It is one from the best-selling luxury automakers in the world. The company is a factor of the Euro Stoxx 50 stock market index.BMW was established as a business entity following a restructuring in the Rapp Motorenwerke aircraft production firm in 1917. After the end associated with World War I in 1918, BMW was forced in order to cease aircraft-engine production through the terms of the Versailles Armistice Treaty. The company consequently shifted to motorcycle production because restrictions of the treaty began to be lifted in 1923, followed by automobiles with 1928-29.The first car which BMW successfully produced as well as the car which launched BMW on the path to automobile production was your Dixi, based on the Austin texas 7 and licensed from the Austin Motor Company inside Birmingham, England.
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BMW's 1st significant aircraft engine, and commercial product of any sort, was the BMW IIIa inline-six liquid-cooled engine of 1918, known for good gasoline economy and high-altitude functionality. With German rearmament from the 1930s, the company again started producing aircraft engines with the Luftwaffe. The factory in Munich made ample using forced labour: foreign civilians, prisoners of war and inmates from the concentration camp Dachau. Among its successful Globe War II engine styles were the BMW 132 in addition to BMW 801 air-cooled radial applications, and the pioneering BMW 003 axial-flow turbojet, which powered the little, 1944-1945-era jet-powered "emergency fighter", the Heinkel He 162 Spatz. The BMW 003 jet engine was initially tested as a prime power plant inside first prototype of your Messerschmitt Me 262, the Me 262 V1, but in 1942 assessments the BMW prototype engines failed on takeoff along with only the standby Junkers Jumo 210 nose-mounted piston engine powering it into a safe landing. [11][12] The few Myself 262 A-1b test examples built used the greater developed version of the particular 003 jet, recording an official top speed of 800 km/h (497 mph). The first-ever four-engine fly aircraft ever flown ended up the sixth and eighth prototypes from the Arado Ar 234 plane reconnaissance-bomber, which used BMW 003 aircraft for power. Through 1944 the 003's dependability improved, making it a acceptable power plant for oxygen frame designs competing for that Jägernotprogramm's light fighter output contract. which was won because of the Heinkel He 162 Spatz design and style. The BMW 003 aviation turbojet was also into account as the basic starting point for a pioneering turboshaft powerplant pertaining to German armored fighting vehicles in 1944-45, as the GT information and facts. Towards the end of the Third Reich, BMW developed some military aircraft projects for that Luftwaffe, the BMW Strahlbomber, the BMW Schnellbomber plus the BMW Strahljäger, but none of them were built.
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BMW 3-Series (F30)In 1992, BMW acquired a substantial stake in California-based industrial design studio DesignworksUSA, which they fully bought in 1995. In 1994, BMW bought the Uk Rover Group[19] (which back then consisted of the Rover, Land Rover and MG brands plus the rights to defunct models including Austin and Morris), and owned it pertaining to six years. By 2000, Rover was incurring large losses and BMW thought we would sell the combine. The MG and Rover brands were sold for the Phoenix Consortium to style MG Rover, while Land Rover was absorbed by Ford. BMW, meanwhile, retained the rights to create the new Mini, which was launched with 2001.
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Chief designer Chris Bangle released his departure from BMW with February 2009, after serving on the planning team for nearly over seventeen years. He was replaced by Adrian van Hooydonk, Bangle's former right-hand man. Bangle was known intended for his radical designs including the 2002 7-Series and the 2002 Z4. In July 2007, the production rights with regard to Husqvarna Motorcycles was purchased by BMW for just a reported 93 million pounds. BMW Motorrad plans to continue operating Husqvarna Motorcycles like a separate enterprise. All development, sales and production things to do, as well as the existing workforce, have remained in place at its present place at Varese.In June 2012, BMW was listed since the #1 most reputable company on this planet by Forbes.com. Rankings are based upon aspects such as "people's willingness to buy, recommend, work for, and invest in a company is driven 60% by their perceptions of the company and only 40% by their perceptions of their products.".
BMW Motorrad presents the BMW R 1200 R “DarkWhite” special model
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