Bayerische Motoren Werke AG German for Bavarian Motor Works, usually known under its abbreviation BMW, is a German high end vehicles, motorcycle, and engine manufacturing company founded in 1916. Headquartered in Munich, Bavaria, Germany. BMW owns Mini cars and is particularly the parent company regarding Rolls-Royce Motor Cars. BMW produces motorcycles within BMW Motorrad, and plug-in electric cars beneath BMW i sub-brand and the "iPerformance" model designation within the regular BMW lineup. It is one of the best-selling luxury automakers on the globe. The company is a factor of the Euro Stoxx 50 stock exchange index.BMW was established like a business entity following a restructuring from the Rapp Motorenwerke aircraft manufacturing firm in 1917. After the end connected with World War I inside 1918, BMW was forced to help cease aircraft-engine production from the terms of the Versailles Armistice Treaty. The company consequently changed to motorcycle production because restrictions of the treaty started to be lifted in 1923, followed by automobiles in 1928-29.The first car that BMW successfully produced as well as the car which launched BMW on the road to automobile production was your Dixi, based on the Austin texas 7 and licensed from your Austin Motor Company throughout Birmingham, England.
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BMW's 1st significant aircraft engine, and commercial product regarding any sort, was the BMW IIIa inline-six liquid-cooled engine of 1918, known for good gas economy and high-altitude overall performance. With German rearmament in the 1930s, the company again started producing aircraft engines to the Luftwaffe. The factory in Munich made ample using forced labour: foreign civilians, prisoners of war and inmates of the concentration camp Dachau. Among its successful Planet War II engine types were the BMW 132 as well as BMW 801 air-cooled radial engines, and the pioneering BMW 003 axial-flow turbojet, which powered the small, 1944-1945-era jet-powered "emergency fighter", the Heinkel He 162 Spatz. The BMW 003 jet engine was first tested as a prime power plant inside the first prototype of the particular Messerschmitt Me 262, the Me 262 V1, but in 1942 exams the BMW prototype machines failed on takeoff together with only the standby Junkers Jumo 210 nose-mounted piston engine powering it into a safe landing. [11][12] The few Me 262 A-1b test examples built used the greater developed version of your 003 jet, recording an official leading speed of 800 km/h (497 mph). The first-ever four-engine aircraft aircraft ever flown ended up the sixth and eighth prototypes from the Arado Ar 234 jet reconnaissance-bomber, which used BMW 003 jets for power. Through 1944 the 003's stability improved, making it a appropriate power plant for fresh air frame designs competing for that Jägernotprogramm's light fighter output contract. which was won with the Heinkel He 162 Spatz style. The BMW 003 aviation turbojet was also involved as the basic starting place for a pioneering turboshaft powerplant pertaining to German armored fighting automobiles in 1944-45, as the GT tips. Towards the end in the Third Reich, BMW developed some military aircraft projects to the Luftwaffe, the BMW Strahlbomber, the BMW Schnellbomber as well as the BMW Strahljäger, but none of all of them were built.
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BMW 3-Series (F30)In 1992, BMW acquired a big stake in California-based business design studio DesignworksUSA, which they fully bought in 1995. In 1994, BMW bought the Uk Rover Group[19] (which during the time consisted of the Rover, Land Rover and MG brands plus the rights to defunct brands including Austin and Morris), and owned it with regard to six years. By 2000, Rover was incurring big losses and BMW thought we would sell the combine. The MG and Rover brands were sold for the Phoenix Consortium to variety MG Rover, while Land Rover was absorbed by Ford. BMW, meanwhile, retained the rights to build the new Mini, which was launched inside 2001.
manufacturer: Ottomobile scale: 1:18 vehicle: BMW M5 E34 Year: 1992
Key designer Chris Bangle reported his departure from BMW inside February 2009, after serving on the structure team for nearly over seventeen years. He was replaced by means of Adrian van Hooydonk, Bangle's former right-hand man. Bangle was known with regard to his radical designs for example the 2002 7-Series and the 2002 Z4. In July 2007, the production rights pertaining to Husqvarna Motorcycles was purchased by BMW for any reported 93 million pounds. BMW Motorrad plans to remain operating Husqvarna Motorcycles like a separate enterprise. All development, sales and production activities, as well as the present workforce, have remained in place at its present spot at Varese.In June 2012, BMW was listed because #1 most reputable company on this planet by Forbes.com. Rankings are based upon aspects such as "people's willingness to buy, recommend, work for, and invest in a company is driven 60% by their perceptions of the company and only 40% by their perceptions of their products.".
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