Bayerische Motoren Werke AG A language like german for Bavarian Motor Performs, usually known under it's abbreviation BMW, is a German luxurious vehicles, motorcycle, and engine manufacturing organization founded in 1916. Headquartered in Munich, Bavaria, Germany. BMW owns Mini cars and is the parent company connected with Rolls-Royce Motor Cars. BMW produces motorcycles below BMW Motorrad, and plug-in electric cars beneath the BMW i sub-brand as well as the "iPerformance" model designation inside the regular BMW lineup. It is one of the best-selling luxury automakers on this planet. The company is a component of the Euro Stoxx 50 wall street game index.BMW was established to be a business entity following a restructuring of the Rapp Motorenwerke aircraft making firm in 1917. After the end regarding World War I throughout 1918, BMW was forced to be able to cease aircraft-engine production with the terms of the Versailles Armistice Treaty. The company consequently altered to motorcycle production since the restrictions of the treaty has become lifted in 1923, followed by automobiles throughout 1928-29.The first car which in turn BMW successfully produced along with the car which launched BMW with respect to automobile production was this Dixi, based on the Austin texas 7 and licensed from your Austin Motor Company with Birmingham, England.
2016 BMW Model Year Production Guide Includes M2 and 340i Among Others
BMW's initial significant aircraft engine, and commercial product associated with any sort, was the BMW IIIa inline-six liquid-cooled serp of 1918, known for good gas economy and high-altitude effectiveness. With German rearmament from the 1930s, the company again begun producing aircraft engines for your Luftwaffe. The factory in Munich made ample utilization of forced labour: foreign civilians, prisoners of war and inmates from the concentration camp Dachau. Among its successful Globe War II engine types were the BMW 132 as well as BMW 801 air-cooled radial machines, and the pioneering BMW 003 axial-flow turbojet, which powered the very small, 1944-1945-era jet-powered "emergency fighter", the Heinkel He 162 Spatz. The BMW 003 jet engine was tested as a prime power plant from the first prototype of the particular Messerschmitt Me 262, the Me 262 V1, but in 1942 testing the BMW prototype search engines failed on takeoff together with only the standby Junkers Jumo 210 nose-mounted piston engine powering it to some safe landing. [11][12] The few Myself 262 A-1b test examples built used greater developed version of the 003 jet, recording an official prime speed of 800 km/h (497 mph). The first-ever four-engine plane aircraft ever flown were the sixth and eighth prototypes of the Arado Ar 234 aircraft reconnaissance-bomber, which used BMW 003 aircraft for power. Through 1944 the 003's dependability improved, making it a suited power plant for fresh air frame designs competing to the Jägernotprogramm's light fighter creation contract. which was won from the Heinkel He 162 Spatz design. The BMW 003 aviation turbojet was also into consideration as the basic beginning for a pioneering turboshaft powerplant regarding German armored fighting autos in 1944-45, as the GT 101. Towards the end of the Third Reich, BMW developed some military aircraft projects to the Luftwaffe, the BMW Strahlbomber, the BMW Schnellbomber and also the BMW Strahljäger, but none of these people were built.
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BMW 3-Series (F30)In 1992, BMW acquired a huge stake in California-based professional design studio DesignworksUSA, which they fully acquired in 1995. In 1994, BMW bought the United kingdom Rover Group[19] (which back then consisted of the Rover, Land Rover and MG brands as well as the rights to defunct manufacturers including Austin and Morris), and owned it for six years. By 2000, Rover was incurring large losses and BMW chose to sell the combine. The MG and Rover brands were sold on the Phoenix Consortium to style MG Rover, while Land Rover was taken over by Ford. BMW, meanwhile, retained the rights to make the new Mini, which was launched throughout 2001.
BMW et Toyota s39;allient pour leur prochain coupé Z4/Supra
Chief designer Chris Bangle introduced his departure from BMW with February 2009, after serving on the design team for nearly 18 years. He was replaced through Adrian van Hooydonk, Bangle's former right-hand man. Bangle was known pertaining to his radical designs like the 2002 7-Series and the particular 2002 Z4. In July 2007, the production rights intended for Husqvarna Motorcycles was purchased by BMW for just a reported 93 million pounds. BMW Motorrad plans to continue operating Husqvarna Motorcycles being a separate enterprise. All development, sales and production activities, as well as the present workforce, have remained in area at its present area at Varese.In June 2012, BMW was listed because #1 most reputable company on the planet by Forbes.com. Rankings are based upon aspects such as "people's willingness to buy, recommend, work for, and invest in a company is driven 60% by their perceptions of the company and only 40% by their perceptions of their products.".
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